0–2
Quartile 1
Evidence-based COPD assessment
Calculate the original 0–10 BODE score from BMI, post-bronchodilator FEV₁ percent predicted, mMRC dyspnea grade, and measured six-minute walk distance—with every point shown and the interpretation kept clinically bounded.
Educational clinical decision support. Use for adults with clinician-diagnosed COPD when all four inputs are available from valid clinical assessment. Do not use during an acute exacerbation or as a standalone prognosis, diagnosis, or treatment directive.
Four-domain COPD index
Use clinically measured post-bronchodilator spirometry and six-minute walk distance. Every component and point assignment remains visible.
B · Body mass
O + E · Obstruction and exercise capacity
D · Dyspnea
Choose the best description of usual breathlessness while clinically stable.
Original Celli model
Points are assigned independently, then summed. BMI contributes at most one point; each other domain contributes zero through three points.
| Component | 0 points | 1 point | 2 points | 3 points |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-BD FEV₁, % predicted | ≥65 | 50–64 | 36–49 | ≤35 |
| Six-minute walk distance | ≥350 m | 250–349 m | 150–249 m | ≤149 m |
| mMRC dyspnea grade | 0–1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| BMI | >21 kg/m² | ≤21 kg/m² | — | — |
0–2
Quartile 1
3–4
Quartile 2
5–6
Quartile 3
7–10
Quartile 4
What the score adds
The original investigators selected one measure of pulmonary impairment, one measure of perceived breathlessness, and two measures reflecting systemic consequences. In the validation cohort, BODE discriminated mortality risk better than FEV₁ alone. The score is most useful as a compact summary of several clinically meaningful domains—not as a substitute for the complete COPD picture.
Calculate GLI spirometry reference valuesHigher BODE values were associated with greater cohort-level risk, but a score does not determine an individual patient’s survival. NICE advises against using a multidimensional index such as BODE alone to assess prognosis in stable COPD. Current assessment should incorporate exacerbations, symptoms, comorbidities, frailty, gas exchange, trajectory, and patient priorities.
Input quality
Use measured standing height and weight. The original threshold is ≤21 kg/m²—not <21.
Use post-bronchodilator FEV₁ percent predicted from an acceptable spirometry session.
Grade usual stable-state activity limitation rather than transient breathlessness during an exacerbation.
Use measured distance from a standardized, supervised test and document oxygen, aids, stops, and protocol.
Frequently asked questions
BODE stands for body mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity. The four domains are represented by BMI, post-bronchodilator FEV₁ percent predicted, mMRC breathlessness grade, and six-minute walk distance.
BODE is not a normal-versus-abnormal diagnostic test. It ranges from 0 to 10, with higher values reflecting greater multidimensional impairment and greater outcome risk in the original COPD cohorts. Scores were grouped as 0–2, 3–4, 5–6, and 7–10 for analysis.
Enter the post-bronchodilator FEV₁ as percent predicted from a valid clinical spirometry report. Do not enter liters, pre-bronchodilator FEV₁, FEV₁/FVC, or a z-score. The selected reference equation can affect percent predicted and therefore the score near a threshold.
No. The original index uses measured distance from a standardized six-minute walk test. Hallway length, instructions, encouragement, oxygen, assistive devices, learning effects, and stopping can change the result and should be documented consistently.
No. The BODE Index stratified risk across research cohorts; it is not a precise individual life-expectancy calculator. It does not include every comorbidity, exacerbation, frailty measure, gas-exchange abnormality, treatment response, or longitudinal change.
No. BODE does not select inhalers, oxygen, pulmonary rehabilitation, procedures, or transplant referral by itself. Current COPD management incorporates symptoms, exacerbations, spirometry, eosinophils when relevant, comorbidities, functional status, smoking exposure, imaging, gas exchange, patient goals, and response to treatment.
It remains a recognized multidimensional outcome index and appears in advanced-disease discussions, but recommendations differ on its prognostic use. NICE specifically advises against using a multidimensional index such as BODE to assess prognosis in stable COPD. PulmTools therefore presents it as contextual decision support rather than a standalone prognosis.
Evidence base
Evidence and links reviewed August 16, 2026. The calculator implements the original BODE point thresholds without substituting other exercise tests or simplified indices.
BODE begins with established COPD and measured function. Use the GLI spirometry calculator for transparent predicted values and z-scores, or calculate cigarette exposure with the pack-year and LDCT eligibility calculator.
PulmTools pulmonology cluster
Move between COPD multidimensional assessment, pulmonary-function interpretation, screening eligibility, nodule pathways, malignancy-risk estimation, and pleural-fluid classification without leaving the Pulmonology suite.